Are you in Rio and looking to stay in a safe neighborhood with a fantastic view?
Go to a favela.
In Rio alone, there are 811 favelas, or slums, where more than 4 million Rio residents live – nearly a quarter of the city’s population. (In the upscale neighborhood of Copacabana there are seven favelas alone)
In the favela we visited there are certain codes on conduct – for example, no crime allowed within a 2 km radius of the favela – so it's actually safer to be in a favela then on the beautiful beaches of Copacabana-or Ipanema.
A short history of Rio’s favelas:
After queen Isabella freed the slaves, they had nowhere to go, so they climbed the mountains in Rio and started to build their wood and mud houses. They needed to be close to their sources of income, so living in the Rio hills was ideal.
These days each favela has its own independent mayor who takes care of local issues in very different ways than we’re used to. If you owe alimony to your ex-wife, for example, the mayor’s office will invite you in for a short meeting. if you didn't pay after that, you’ll be called in a second time. There’s no such thing as a third meeting—if you haven’t paid by then, you’d best pack your stuff and run as far away as you can, because at that point you’re being hunted.
Likewise, all mail goes via the mayor office, and organized in ABC order, If you think you’ve received got mail, you’re allotted a few hours to come over and search through the pile; in a favela of 50,000 people it will take some time to find your name on the envelope.
We were fascinated by the life we encountered we saw on our favela tour. So we looked into it and found some interesting facts. According to a study released in 2013 by the Data Popular Institute, 85% of favela residents like the place where they live, 80% are proud of where they live, and 70% would continue to live in their communities even if their income doubled. It seems that not having to pay taxes or utilities and the extremely low rental rates are appealing.
And, of course, all Rio de Jeneirians agree that residents of favelas have the best views of the city.
Perhaps most importantly of all, favela leaders look out for their own.
We toured just one of the 811 favelas in the city, led by a current resident of the favela who, for reasons that may (or may not) be obvious, wishes to remain nameless and image-less in our blog.